Ipoh: Key Facts & Overview

  • Capital: State capital of Perak
  • Population: 759,952 (2020 census)
  • Location: Kinta Valley region on Kinta River

Historical Evolution

From its origins as a tin-mining village in the 1880s to becoming Perak’s capital in 1937, Ipoh’s growth mirrors Malaysia’s colonial and industrial history. The Great Fire of 1892 prompted modern urban planning, while post-WWII tin depletion led to economic diversification.

Geography & Climate

  • Topography: Surrounded by limestone mogotes
  • Rivers: Kinta River confluence with Pinji and Pari
  • Climate: Tropical rainforest (high rainfall year-round)

Modern Developments

Tourism now drives Ipoh’s economy, highlighted by preserved colonial architecture and limestone cave temples. Recent projects include Zeekr EV manufacturing at Tanjong Malim’s Automotive Hi-Tech Valley.

Recent News (2025)

  • MCMC investigating false racial posts about National Day celebrations
  • Perak Deaf Athletes crowned SEA Games 2025 champions